2021年，是我国著名建筑学家和建筑教育家，东南大学建筑学科创立的一代宗师杨廷宝先生诞辰120周年。杨廷宝先生，字仁辉。为传承和光扬先生的学术精神，自2021年起，东南大学建筑学院开设“仁辉讲堂”，长期延请国内外著名学者、建筑师举办讲座，弘扬学术，激励后学，推动中国建筑和建筑教育事业的蓬勃发展。
本期仁辉讲堂，由英国纽卡斯尔大学建筑、规划和景观学院院长帕欧拉·加佐拉教授主讲，采取线下方式开展。
从陆地到海洋：
海洋空间的概念构架
From Land to Sea:
Conceptualising the Marine Space
本讲座从空间的角度探讨建筑环境与海洋环境的本体论差异，并以空间规划为主要参考，反思将陆基理论的既定理念和理论基础应用于海洋环境的有用性。这一反思是通过四个相互关联的缺陷(即学科、概念、合法性和知识缺陷)的分析框架完成的。讲座提供了两个主要结论。首先，作为一门建筑环境学科和专业，规划必须重新评估目前海洋空间规划方法的适用性，并为规划理论和实践的复杂和不同的潜在领域提供创新思维。第二，海洋空间规划应根据海洋环境的特殊需要制定自己的对策，并考虑到各种学科和观点的影响，以确保适当考虑到海洋方面的问题。This lecture explores the ontological differences between built and marine environments from a spatial perspective, and reflects on the usefulness of the application of established ideas and theoretical underpinnings from land-based rationales to the marine environment, using spatial planning as the main reference. This reflection is done using an analytical framework informed by four interlinked deficiencies, namely disciplinary, conceptual, legitimacy and knowledge deficits. The lecture provides two main conclusions. First, as a built environment discipline and profession, planning must reassess the suitability of present approaches to marine spatial planning and provide innovative thinking to a complex and different potential area of planning theory and practice. Second, that marine spatial planning should develop its own responses to the particular needs of the marine environment and take into consideration influences from various disciplines and perspectives to ensure appropriate consideration of marine-based concerns.
帕欧拉·加佐拉博士是英国纽卡斯尔大学建筑、规划和景观学院院长，也是环境和可持续发展评估的专业读者。帕欧拉的研究主要集中在探索和解读语境和环境态度在塑造和宣传陆地和海洋空间规划政策和实践中的作用，以实现可持续发展。帕欧拉专门从事战略环境评估，包括陆地和海洋空间规划过程，构建对环境的理解，以及在这些环境中的理解和实践之间的互动关系；编辑出版这些领域的书籍；发表论文和著作章节30余篇；同时是英国高等教育局副研究员。
Dr Paola Gazzola is Reader in Environmental and Sustainability Assessment and Head of the School of Architecture, Planning and Landscape at Newcastle University, UK. Paola's research mainly focuses on exploring and understanding the role that context and environmental attitudes play in shaping and informing terrestrial and marine spatial planning policy and practice for sustainability. Specialized in strategic environmental assessment including terrestrial and marine spatial planning processes, constructs of understanding about the environment, and interactive relations between understanding and practice in these settings; Edited and published books in these areas; Published more than 30 papers and book chapters; Associate Fellow of the UK Higher Education Authority.
